Glossary D

The Glossary for Quality Management +++ Popular Articles: 'Distribution', 'Design', 'Definition'
- DD ISO/TS 17117:2002 : Health informatics. Controlled health terminology.. Structure and high-level indicators
- DD ISO/TS 17764-1:2002 : Animal feeding stuffs. Determination of the content of fatty acids. Preparation of methyl esters

Deutsch: Entscheidung / Español: Decisión / Português: Decisão / Français: Décision / Italiano: Decisione

A decision in the context of quality management refers to the choice made between two or more alternatives to resolve an issue or to take advantage of an opportunity with the aim of achieving the best possible outcome. In quality management, decisions are crucial at every stage of the process, from planning and control to improvement and assurance. These decisions are based on the analysis of data and information to ensure that they align with the organization's quality objectives and customer satisfaction.

Deutsch: Zerlegung / Español: Descomposición / Português: Decomposição / Français: Décomposition / Italiano: Decomposizione

Decomposition in the context of quality management refers to the process of breaking down complex processes, systems, or tasks into smaller, more manageable components or sub-processes for detailed analysis and better management. This approach helps in understanding how different parts of a system contribute to overall quality and allows for targeted improvements, identification of potential issues, and efficient resource allocation.

Deutsch: Dekontamination / Español: Descontaminación / Português: Descontaminação / Français: Décontamination / Italiano: Decontaminazione

Decontamination in the context of quality management refers to the process of removing or neutralizing contaminants that pose a risk to the quality and safety of products, environments, or individuals. This concept is crucial in industries such as healthcare, pharmaceuticals, food production, and manufacturing, where maintaining a contaminant-free environment is essential for product integrity and safety.

Deutsch: Verteidigung / Español: Defensa / Português: Defesa / Français: Défense / Italiano: Difesa

Defense in the quality management context refers to the quality management practices and systems used in the defense industry, which ensure that military equipment, systems, and services meet stringent standards for safety, performance, and reliability. Given the critical nature of defense products—such as weapons systems, vehicles, aircraft, and communication technologies—quality management in this sector must adhere to rigorous standards to guarantee operational effectiveness and national security.

Deutsch: Definition / Español: Definición / Português: Definição / Français: Définition / Italiano: Definizione

In the context of quality management, definition refers to the precise description of the characteristics, standards, and criteria that a product, service, or process must meet to ensure it meets the required quality level. It establishes the baseline for what is considered acceptable quality and serves as a guide for the creation, evaluation, and improvement of quality management systems.

Deutsch: Durchbiegung / Español: Deflexión / Português: Deflexão / Français: Déviation / Italian: Deviazione

Deflection in the context of quality management refers to the degree to which a structural element or material bends, warps, or deforms under load or pressure. In quality management, deflection is a critical parameter that must be controlled to ensure the structural integrity and performance of products, particularly in industries like construction, manufacturing, and materials engineering.