Glossary M

MRP --->Material Requirements Planning

Muda (Japanese: waste) describes Toyota's concept in the Toyota Production System (TPS) to improve profitability by waste reduction.

Deutsch: Mehrschichtig / Español: Multicapa / Português: Multicamadas / Français: Multicouche / Italian: Multistrato

Multilayer in the context of quality management refers to a structured approach that involves multiple layers of quality controls, checks, and balances throughout the production or service delivery process. This method ensures that quality is maintained at every stage, from raw materials to the finished product, by incorporating several levels of inspection, testing, and verification.

Deutsch: Kurzsichtigkeit / Español: Miopía / Português: Miopia / Français: Myopie / Italian: Miopia

Myopia in the context of quality management refers to a short-sighted or narrow focus on immediate outcomes, often at the expense of long-term objectives and broader strategic goals. This term, borrowed from the medical condition of nearsightedness, highlights the tendency to prioritise quick fixes or short-term gains, neglecting the importance of sustainable development and comprehensive planning.